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Alexander Archipelago wolf
The Alexander Archipelago wolf (''Canis lupus ligoni''), also known as the Archipelago wolf〔("Wolves of the Rain Forest" – Wolf Song of Alaska ). Alaska.net. Retrieved on 2012-12-31.〕 and the Islands wolf,〔("Suit Filed to Stop Four Timber Sales on Largest National Forest" ). Sitnews.us (2008-07-11). Retrieved on 2012-12-31.〕 is a possible subspecies of the gray wolf, ''Canis lupus'', and is unique to the Alexander Archipelago of southeastern Alaska. The Tongass National Forest comprises about eighty percent of the region.〔Tongass Land Management Plan (FEIS ), 2008.〕 In 1993, a petition to list the Alexander Archipelago wolf as threatened under the U.S. Endangered Species Act was lodged with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. The agency decided in 1997 that listing was not warranted at that time.〔12-Month Finding on Petition to List the Alexander Archipelago Wolf under Provisions of the Endangered Species Act, August 28, 1997. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 15pp.〕〔Notice of the August 28, 1997 12-Month Finding, (Federal Register Vol. 62, No. 171 September 4, 1997. p.46710 ). 2pp.〕 In the interim, a multi-agency conservation assessment of the species was published.〔Person, D.K. (Univ. Alaska); Kirchhoff, M. (ADF&G); van Ballenberghe, V. (USFS-FSL); Iverson, G.C. (USFS); Grossman, E. (USF&WS). 1996. ("The Alexander Archipelago Wolf: A Conservation Assessment," ) Gen. Tech. Rep. PNW-GTR-384. Portland, OR: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station.〕 In 2011 a second petition to list the species as either threatened or endangered was filed with the Fish and Wildlife Service. It referenced scientific studies and other information that had arisen over the intervening fourteen years.〔("Petition To List The Alexander Archipelagowolf (''Canis lupus ligoni'') As Threatened Or Endangered Under The United States Endangered Species Act." ) Center for Bioligical Diversity and Greenpeace (August 10, 2011).〕 In March 2014, in response to the petition, the agency made a positive initial finding that listing the species as threatened or endangered "may be warranted," and that it will prepare a formal status review.〔Federal Register (March 31, 2014)
(Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; 90-Day Finding on a Petition To List the Alexander Archipelago Wolf as Threatened or Endangered ).〕
, it is considered a valid subspecies by MSW3, though it is classed as a synonym of ''C. l. nubilus'' by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.
==Physiology==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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